15 of The Most Magnificent Gardens in India
It is also a research and conservation centre for plants, contributing to their preservation. Lloyd’s Botanical Garden in Darjeeling is a famous place to visit in the picturesque hill station in West Bengal. Through guided tours, you can learn more about the different plant species and the history of this place. This garden also includes other attractions Jewel of Navi Mumbai like a lake, a Pigeon House, Floral Clock, Lecture Hall, Deer Paddock and many more. During the republic day and Independence Day celebrations, many visitors come to witness the stunning display of flowers. One of the key attractions within the garden is the Glass House which hosts famous flower shows twice a year.
- This garden is right in the middle of a busy city and offers breathtaking views of the iconic Marine drive also known as the Queen’s necklace.
- Mughal Emperor Jahangir built this garden in 1619 for his beloved wife Nur Jahan.
- This Mughal garden located on the Ambala-Shimla highway was constructed by Nawab Fidai Khan during the 17th century.
- It was converted into a botanic garden in its new form in 1946 by Professor K.N. Kaul, its first director.
- Mughal Garden is another stunning botanical garden in India that is located in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir.
- You can actually understand a lot about diverse floral species when you explore these botanical gardens.
Madhavaram Botanical Garden, Chennai:
It has over 90 plant species and also consists of the Sardar Patel Planetarium, Baroda museum, Sayaji Bagh zoo, and a floral clock. Gifted by a Mughal Emperor named Jahangir to his wife Nur Jahan, Shalimar Bagh was built in 1619 and based on the famous Persian garden design. Situated near the deer park and on the banks of Sabarmati in Gandhinagar, Sarita Udyan is a popular garden in Gujarat. Built in 1881, The Hanging gardens are situated at the top of Malabar Hill in Mumbai. Created by Ali Mardan and commissioned by Dara Shiko in 1632, Chashm-e-shahi Bagh is a beautiful garden in Kashmir offering an equally beautiful view of the Dal Lake. Being an ideal place for environmental education, it has over 250 tree species and a TDEF (Tropical Dry Evergreen Forest) plant nursery.
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As soon as you walk into this oldest botanical garden in India, you will be enclosed by nature, tranquillity, and peace. The botanical garden is located on the campus of Tamil Nadu Agriculture University against the setting of bluish-green hill ranges. This garden is a pioneer in introducing vegetables, spices, condiments and aromatic plants in India; comprising Cinchona and various unique Eucalyptus species. The garden is spread over 240 acres with planned routes, decorative flowers, a squeaky-clean lake, and colourful birds. If you’re a flower enthusiast or simply looking for picturesque spots, here are 6 tulip gardens in India that should be on your must-visit list.
Mughal Garden
This is one of the most prominent gardens in India located on the banks of the Sabarmati river. It consists of 1000 species of plants and trees. The garden consists of 1200 species of trees with the largest banyan tree in the nation. This one is famous for its vast varieties of plants and an annual flower show held in its remarkable glass house to attract nature lovers during the entire year. Hence, we can say that the botanical garden plays an important role in plant conservation.
For instance, the Indian Botanic Garden in Kolkata and the Botanic Garden of the Indian Republic in Noida are known for housing threatened tropical and medicinal plants. Managed by the Botanical Survey of India, it focuses on ex-situ conservation and is home to various medicinal, endangered, and ornamental plants. Spread across several acres, it showcases medicinal herbs, ornamental flowers, and experimental crop varieties.
AJC Bose Indian Botanical Garden, Kolkata
Most of these yards are located near major Indian cities that are directly connected to international airports. Recognized for its seasonal flower shows and serene layout, this metropolitan garden is ideal for night walks and local celebrations like the Chrysanthemum Show. Established against the backdrop of the Zabarwan Hills, this 12-terrace Mughal garden forgets Dal Lake and bursts with color throughout bloom season. A quaint garden snuggled in the hills, suitable for boating, picnics, and leisure. A modern-day sensory garden is developed to involve sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. Additionally called Yadavindra Gardens, this 17th-century Mughal-style terraced garden features fountains, palaces, and structures.